Coffee is a widely popular beverage around the world, and India is also a country that cultivates coffee in many states. Even though people in India are fond of drinking tea, there is a significant audience of coffee lovers who seek a unique taste, rich aroma, and balance.
Coffee production in India is renowned for its diverse qualities, including balanced flavors, rich aroma, and unique varieties. If you like having coffee to get out of morning blues, then you must have thought about where coffee comes from in India. To be particular, you must be willing to learn about places where coffee is produced in India.
To get you the true numbers, we are going through Coffee Board of India – Annual Reports, Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Government of India, Indian Coffee Association publications, news articles, and trade reports on coffee production (2024–2025).
Let’s get started and learn about the highest coffee-producing states in India.
1. Karnataka
Karnataka is an undisputed leader when it comes to the consumption as well as production of coffee in India. Compared to any other state, Karnataka produces the highest number of coffee varieties. Karnataka produces nearly 70% of the country’s total output. You can understand how big the production is from these numbers. The key districts that play an important role in the production of Coffee are Kodagu, Chikkamagaluru, and Hassan. Karnataka coffee is also exported globally, especially to Europe and the Middle East, making it the backbone of India’s coffee economy.
2. Kerala
The second largest coffee-producing state in India is none other than Kerala, a state that is already known for spice cultivation. Kerala contributes about 20% production of India’s total output. The aroma, taste, flavour, and texture of Kerala coffee are unique from any other place around the world. The reason is that coffee production is mostly in hilly terrain, fertile soil, and a humid climate. Also, Wayanad district is particularly famous for its Robusta coffee, while Idukki and Palakkad grow both Arabica and Robusta.
3. Tamil Nadu
Nilgiri Hills, Yercaud, and Kodai Kanal are the highest coffee-growing regions, which make Tamil Nadu hold the third position in this list. The state is particularly known for producing high-quality Arabica beans, which are cultivated in the high-altitude and cooler areas. With the balanced acidity and a mild flavour, Tamil Nadu coffee is loved across the country. On the other hand, Tamil Nadu is also a producer of Robusta coffee in lower altitude regions. With the newly developed infrastructure and research centres, farmers can produce better quantities and a unique taste with a rich aroma.
4. Andhra Pradesh
In the past several years, Andhra Pradesh has emerged as an important state in India’s coffee production hubs. Most plantation of coffee plantations in Andhra Pradesh are done in Araku Valley, and several parts of the Eastern Ghats. Andhra Pradesh is famous among coffee lovers for its organic arabica coffee, and it is cultivated by the tribal farmers. There are various traditional methods used by farmers, and the government of Andhra Pradesh is also pushing smart farming methods to increase the overall output.
5. Odisha
Odisha is a new name in the list and started its coffee production a few decades ago. Odisha is working steadily to increase the production of coffee, and it is widely preferred by the farmers in the Koraput district. The condition of coffee production is ideal in the region, which adds to the market appeal. Tribal communities are the main cultivators, and the government has launched several initiatives to boost production and provide better marketing channels. Odisha’s coffee has recently started attracting attention in domestic markets and exports. While its output is still modest compared to Karnataka or Kerala, Odisha shows strong potential as a future leader in specialty coffee production.
6. Telangana
In the coffee production landscape of India, Telangana is a relatively new name, famous for having organic coffee production. The plantation is mostly concentrated in the tribal areas of several districts, but Adilabad is the major coffee production district in the whole state. The scale of coffee production is small, but continuous promotion of coffee production through subsidies and other perks is helping to increase production.
7. Assam
Assam is heaven for those who love drinking tea, but Assam has started focusing on the production of coffee as well. In the past few years, Assam has started coffee cultivation in the Dima Hasao and Karbi Anglong districts. The favourable conditions through the tropical climate and abundant rainfall help in planting Robusta Coffee. Even though the production is small and a fraction of India’s total output, the quality of coffee is impressive enough to make coffee lovers drool for it.
8. Meghalaya
With the suitable conditions, Meghalaya has also started the cultivation of coffee a few years ago. The amount of coffee produced in Meghalaya is small in 2025, but it is expected to triple by next year. Arabica is the dominant variety here, grown by small farmers and cooperatives. The state government promotes coffee as an alternative livelihood crop, providing training and saplings to farmers.
9. Nagaland
Nagaland is another north-eastern state where coffee cultivation is gaining momentum. Farmers in districts like Mon and Mokokchung are encouraged to grow coffee as an alternative to shifting cultivation. Both Arabica and Robusta varieties are cultivated in small quantities. The state’s cool climate and fertile soils provide favourable conditions.
10. Manipur
Manipur holds the tenth place in this list of the highest coffee-producing states in India. The state is focusing on the production of Arabica Coffee cultivation in the hilly areas, which have suitable climate conditions. The government supports local farmers with seedlings, training, and subsidies to expand coffee farming.
Bottom Line
The southern state of India dominates in the production of coffee, accounting for about 90% of the total coffee production. India’s total coffee output is around 4% of global output, but the government is helping farmers with smart technology, seeds, teaching, and many other ways to promote coffee production. So, the Indian coffee industry can continue to flourish in 2025 and beyond.
References
- Coffee Board of India – Annual Reports
- Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Government of India
- Indian Coffee Association publications
- News articles and trade reports on coffee production (2024–2025)